Integrative Approach For Counseling And Its Effects On...

Integrative Approach to Counseling Key Concepts The central idea in an integrative approach to counseling is one of a patient’s ability to affect their life through the choices they make. William Glasser suggests most people’s unhappiness stems from the lack of meaningful relationships, and most relationships are either successful or a disaster based on the choices we make (Corey, 2013). Patients are able to positively or negatively impact their mental well-being by making choices that deepen their interpersonal relationships. Expanding on Glasser’s ideas, existentialism and the choices it offers, gives an individual the opportunity to experience freedom. They are no longer tied to a deterministic view of life, but are instead given license to create the life they wish to have, unencumbered by the weight of societal, cultural, or familial expectations (Corey, 2013). Both choice theory and existentialism closely mirror ideas taught in Protestant Christianity: people are free to make choices about their behavior and lifestyle, and all choices have an outcome. That outcome can be positive (salvation), or negative (damnation). If one believes the rules as explained in the Bible, the outcome of one’s life rests in their choices. Counselor’s role In most cases, the counselor will best serve their client by taking on a â€Å"not-knowing† role in the relationship, allowing the client to become the expert in their own lives (Corey, 2013). 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